Can I bring a carry-on and a personal item?

Yes, almost every airline allows one overhead bag and one personal item that fits under the seat in front of you.

Are hardshell or soft-sided bags better?

Hardshells offer more security and protection for fragile items, while soft-sided bags are more forgiving when trying to squeeze your luggage into a tight overhead bin.

Should I buy a 'smart' bag with a built-in charger?

No. Airlines often require you to remove the lithium battery before gate-checking, which can be difficult or impossible with many built-in smart bags. Use a separate power bank instead.

Choosing the Right Carry-On Luggage for International Travel

Stick to a 40-liter soft-sided backpack or a 22-inch hardshell spinner that weighs under 6 pounds empty. Ensure the dimensions are exactly 22" x 14" x 9" to comply with most international airlines’ stricter overhead bin requirements.

Measure the dimensions, not the liters. Don't trust marketing labels. Use a tape measure to confirm the exterior dimensions (including wheels and handles) are 22" x 14" x 9" (56cm x 36cm x 23cm). Many budget international carriers require smaller, like 21" or 20", so aim for the lower end if you fly budget lines.
Prioritize weight over durability. International airlines often have a strict 7kg (15lb) total weight limit for carry-ons. If your empty bag weighs 8lbs, you only have 7lbs left for gear. Buy a bag that weighs 5lbs or less.
Choose your format: Wheels vs. Backpack. Choose a spinner (4 wheels) if you have back issues or are mostly moving through airports and paved streets. Choose a backpack if you will be navigating cobblestones, stairs, or public transit where you need both hands free.
Check the wheels and handles. Look for recessed wheels (not protruding) to maximize internal space. Ensure the telescoping handle has multiple height stops to accommodate different user heights.

Can I bring a carry-on and a personal item?: Yes, almost every airline allows one overhead bag and one personal item that fits under the seat in front of you.
Are hardshell or soft-sided bags better?: Hardshells offer more security and protection for fragile items, while soft-sided bags are more forgiving when trying to squeeze your luggage into a tight overhead bin.
Should I buy a 'smart' bag with a built-in charger?: No. Airlines often require you to remove the lithium battery before gate-checking, which can be difficult or impossible with many built-in smart bags. Use a separate power bank instead.